Residents refuse to vacate homes despite land subsidence in Belgachia, methane gas leak concerns rise

Land subsidence at the Belgachia garbage dumping yard in Howrah has caused severe damage to multiple houses, with cracks appearing across an estimated 1.5 square kilometers. The incident, reported on March 19, has led to protests by local residents demanding proper rehabilitation. Authorities have urged people to vacate their homes due to safety concerns, but many refuse to leave, fearing demolition without resettlement.

On Monday morning, a disaster management team arrived at the site to assess the damage. Soil tests are being conducted to determine whether bio-mining technology can be used to remove the accumulated waste. Meanwhile, officials have made public announcements, requesting immediate evacuation. Temporary shelter has been arranged at a local club, but many residents remain inside their homes. “We will not leave unless there is a written guarantee of proper rehabilitation,” a protester said.

The subsidence also damaged water supply pipelines in Shibpur and North Howrah, causing a severe water shortage. The Kolkata Municipal Corporation and Uttarpara Municipality dispatched water tankers to address the crisis, but supply remains disrupted in several areas. Officials are monitoring the situation, while engineers work to repair the pipelines and stabilize the affected ground.

Further concerns arose after reports of methane gas leakage from the affected site. Experts have warned that if the gas seeps into water sources, it could pose serious health and environmental risks. Local authorities have intensified monitoring efforts, while emergency teams work to control the situation. Officials have stated that repair operations are being carried out on priority, but the risk assessment is still ongoing.

Despite safety warnings, many residents are unwilling to vacate without clear assurances. Protesters argue that their homes, built using personal savings and loans, may be permanently demolished without proper compensation or relocation. Officials are expected to discuss the issue with West Bengal’s Urban Development Minister Firhad Hakim to address the demands for rehabilitation.