Can police seize private vehicles for elections? Complaints raise questions over legality

Allegations have emerged from Kolkata and several districts that private vehicles are being seized by police for election duty without proper written orders or compensation notices, raising serious concerns over legality and procedure. Complaints suggest that both commercial and private four-wheelers are being taken off roads, causing inconvenience to vehicle owners.

According to the allegations, police personnel are stopping vehicles, checking documents such as registration certificates and driving licences, and then requisitioning them on the spot in the name of election work. In some cases, vehicle owners have claimed they were pressured or fined when they refused to hand over their vehicles, further intensifying the controversy.

Officials have indicated that while requisitioning vehicles for elections is legally permitted, strict procedures must be followed. Under the Representation of the People Act, 1951, vehicles can only be requisitioned through a written order issued by the District Magistrate or District Election Officer. The order must clearly mention compensation, along with details of deployment, and must be formally delivered to the owner.

Reports have also highlighted instances where pre-signed or blank requisition forms were allegedly filled on the spot, raising questions about compliance with legal norms. Authorities have assured that if illegal seizure is proven through evidence, appropriate action will be taken after investigation.

The issue has gained prominence due to increased demand for vehicles during the two-phase election schedule, leading to heavy logistical requirements. However, officials maintain that any deviation from due process cannot be justified, even in the face of operational pressure, and accountability will be enforced if violations are established.